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Groper Polyprion oxygeneios, New Zealand - Hapuku, Australia - Groper
Japan - Ara, France - Cernier de Nouvelle-Zelande, Merou, Greece -Vlachos, Italy - Cernia, Spain - Cherna, South Africa - Bafaro

Average length 30-45 inches, average weight 13 pounds, ranging from 6.5-45 pounds. Occurs in New Zealand and southern Australia. Similar to groupers or sea basses (Family Serranidae) widely distributed elsewhere. Grey-blue to grey-brown above, white below, and has small scales. Distinguished from the related but less common bass groper by its more slender body, pointed head, and protruding lower jaw. Found right around New Zealand, including the Chatham Rise but not the Campbell Plateau. Most common over or near rocky areas, down to 250 meters. Main fishing areas; are the deep canyons off the East Coast of the North Island, Cook Strait, off Kaikoura and off the West Coast of the South Island. Caught mainly by long line and handline, though occasionally by trawl and recently set net. Available all year round but landings peak in mid winter during the spawning season, June-August. A small to moderate resource.

Firm flesh, of excellent eating quality, suitable for all methods of cooking. Makes good steaks. In season, June-August, has excellent roes; large and very suitable for smoking.

FAMILY: Percichthyidae (temperate basses)

RELATED SPECIES: Bass Groper: Polyprion americanus


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