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Eating With Chopsticks


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Chopsticks are not difficult to manage. They are grasped a little below their midpoint, with the smaller ends toward the plate, or bowl. The upper, chopstick is held between the pads of the thumb, index, and middle fingers. The lower chopstick remains stationery between the middle of the thumb and index finger and on the pad of the third finger, which supports it. Food is manipulated by the spreading movement of the upper chopstick to encompass the food and then the food is grasped with the aid of the lower chopstick. Firm and steady pressure will hold the food between the tips until it reaches the mouth. Too firm a pressure will cause the food-laden ends of the chopsticks to slip past each other, scattering the food on the plate. A learner should not attempt to pick up everything without first discriminating between dull-surfaced objects, elusive, slippery objects, or indefinite loose particles. Dull-surfaced objects can be picked up directly with the chopsticks, whereas loose objects must be lifted by sliding the chopsticks under them and more or less scooping them up. The bowl should be held in the fingers or palm. This shortens the distance the food travels from bowl to mouth. To master the skill takes only a little practice and perseverance; an early clumsiness should not discourage one. As with any manual skill, it takes time to learn.

When a diner has finished eating, the chopsticks should be placed together pointing away from him or her on his or her bowl, thus indicating that, although he has finished eating, other guests should continue enjoying their food. Eating with chopsticks is the best way to enjoy Chinese food since it permits just the right amount of sauce on a morsel.

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